LR Circuit with DC Source

IMPORTANT

LR Circuit with DC Source: Overview

This topic covers concepts such as DC Circuit, L-R DC Circuit, Current Growth in L-R DC Circuit, Time Constant in L-R DC Circuit, Half Life in L-R DC Circuit, Derivation of Growth of Current in L-R DC Circuit, and so on.

Important Questions on LR Circuit with DC Source

HARD
IMPORTANT

A coil having inductance L and resistance R is connected to a battery of emf ε  at t=0. If t1 and t2 are the time for 90% and 99% completion of the current growth in the circuit, then t2t1 will be-

HARD
IMPORTANT

The time constant of the given circuit, containing an inductor and few resistors, is 

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In the circuit shown here, the point 'C' Ais kept connected to point '' till the current flowing through the circuit becomes constant. Afterwards, suddenly, point 'C' Ais disconnected from point '' and connected to point 'B' at time t=0. Ratio of the voltage across resistance and the inductor at t=LR will be equal to:

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HARD
IMPORTANT

In the given circuit S1and S2 are switches. S2 is closed for a long time and S1 remains open. Now S1 is also closed. Here R=10 Ω,  L=1 mH and ε=3 V. Let didt is the magnitude of rate of change of current (in A s-1), just after S1 is closed. The value for the inductor L is didt=x×103 A s-1. Then find x.

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In the figure shown the battery is ideal. The values are ε=10 V, R=5 Ω, L=2 H. The current through the battery at t=2 s after closing the switch is:

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EASY
IMPORTANT

When a LR circuit with L=3 mH is connected in series to an AC source of rms voltage 30 V, a maximum rms current of 6 A is observed at frequency 500πHz. If this LR circuit is now connected to a battery of emf 21 V and internal resistance of 3 Ω, the current will be

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The value of time constant for given circuit is ....s
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EASY
IMPORTANT

In the given branch AB of a circuit a current I=(10 t+5) A is flowing, where t is time in second. At t=0, the potential difference between points A and BVA-VB is :

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HARD
IMPORTANT

In the circuit shown in figure switch S is closed at time t=0.The charge which passes through the battery in one time constant is :

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In which of the following circuit is the current maximum just after the switch S is closed:

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EASY
IMPORTANT

A solenoid has an inductance of 60 henry and a resistance of 30 ohm. If it connected to a 100 volt battery, how long will it take for the current to reach e-1e63.2% of its final value?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Two resistance 20Ω and 50Ω and a pure inductance of 50 H are connected to a 10 V battery through a key as shown in the figure. The key is tapped at t=0. Find the final value of current in the 50Ω resistor :

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HARD
IMPORTANT

An LR circuit having L=4 H, R=1 Ω and E=6 V is switched on at t=0. The power dissipated in joule heating at t=4 s is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A metallic core made of paramagnetic substance μr=2 and of same size as that of the air core solenoid (self induction L) is inserted suddenly t=0 within the space of the core solenoid as shown in the figure. (ignore resistance of the solenoid as well as the end effects) and assume solenoid is of infinite length. Identify the correct option. Assume that charge flowing to the circuit is negligible.
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EASY
IMPORTANT

When an inductor coil carrying a steady current is short-circuited, the current in it becomes β(<1) times its initial value in a time T. The time constant of the choke coil is:

HARD
IMPORTANT

In the circuit shown in the figure switch S is closed at t=0. Then which of the following statements is WRONG.

Given : R=L2C

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EASY
IMPORTANT

In the LR circuit as shown in figure, the switch is closed at t=0. Mark the incorrect statement of the following:

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EASY
IMPORTANT

The time constant of a circuit is 10 sec, when a resistance of 10 Ω is connected in series in a previous circuit then time constant becomes 2 second, then the self inductance of the circuit is:-

EASY
IMPORTANT

In the inductive circuit given in the figure, the current rises after the switch is put on. At instant when the current is 15 mA, then potential difference across the inductor will be :-

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EASY
IMPORTANT

A coil of inductance 300 mH and resistance 2 Ω  is connected to a source of voltage 2 V. The current reaches half of its steady value in :-